| Prior
to the creation of the national training academy, the NLLEA established regions
responsible for providing accessible training and potential recruitment for the
Association. Several regional
training sessions were held between 1990 and 1995, but by 1992 various members
were already discussing ideas for a single, national academy. At that time Bill Patterson and Charles Sumner established an exploratory
committee to research options for establishing a national training academy with
the express intent of providing specialized training developed for liquor
enforcement and regulatory officers from all ABC agencies.
Initially,
the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms expressed an avid interest in
sponsoring the NLLEA Academy at the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center (FLETC)
in Glyncoe, Georgia. Unfortunately, in 1995 ATF training specialists concluded
they could not provide the training requested at a reasonable price or in the
compressed time period of approximately one week.
In
1994, the Board of Directors initiated the development of the training academy
by appointing a training coordinator. Tommy Marvell, from Oklahoma, was selected
as the first Training Coordinator. The
Board assigned two goals at that time. The
first goal was to ensure that the regional training sessions were given all the
technical, financial, and personnel assistance needed to ensure successful
training events. The second goal
was to continue researching the possibility of partnering with ATF and building
a viable national training program that was accessible and affordable to member
agencies.
The
pivotal year for the Academy was 1996. Nearly
two years had passed since a Training Coordinator had been named, and progress
toward conducting the pilot class was at a standstill. An abbreviated planning meeting was held during the 1995 NLLEA conference
in Toronto, Ontario. The ad hoc training planning committee realized that the
pilot academy’s funding source would consist of registration fees. Working
from an unknown budget and completely dependent upon the good word of agencies
to support the instructor cadre, the NLLEA membership moved ahead with guarded
optimism for the first national training academy.
To
say that the inaugural academy planning was a challenge is an understatement. Relying on past conversations among NLLEA members regarding various
training programs in each state, the planning committee was confident that a
great untapped reservoir of experienced instructors existed. Most of this experience and expertise was located in the training
sections of ABC agencies throughout North America. Another source of potential instructors included subject matter experts,
meaning those individuals who had taken it upon themselves during their careers
to research and study single areas of interest or alleged criminal activity
(e.g., video gambling, hidden ownership, financial investigations) in the liquor
industry. Fortunately for NLLEA, several ABC Directors and Chief Agents
volunteered names of enforcement personnel with experience and expertise in
specific subject matters to potentially serve as instructors for the academy.
The
Kentucky ABC volunteered to be the host agency for the inaugural national
training academy. Jack Blair
selected the Kentucky Criminal Justice Center facility, located on the campus of
Eastern Kentucky State University in Richmond, Kentucky, as the site for the
first training. It was an excellent choice. The location helped set the
tone for the type of academy NLLEA wanted to establish. The Criminal Justice Center is the training center for all municipal,
county and state law enforcement agencies in Kentucky. The Center already enjoyed a well-documented credibility with law
enforcement agencies in surrounding states and provided well-equipped classroom
facilities. The planning committee eagerly accepted the Center’s generous offer.
Fifty-five
liquor enforcement and regulatory officers from sixteen member agencies attended
the first national training academy. All ten volunteer instructors were from liquor enforcement
agencies. For the first time in
NLLEA history a week long training course consisting of liquor related issues
was developed and implemented for and by liquor enforcement personnel. The
students and instructors realized that liquor enforcement issues, concerns and
problems were not limited to their state or jurisdiction. The issues, concerns
and problems faced in one state were essentially the same in other states. Apart from the training courses provided in the academy, the networking that took place during breaks and after training hours added another successful
dimension to the academy.
Students
of the first academy included several Chief Agents and training officers from
ABC agencies. These individuals provided positive comments and reports to their
Agency Directors that helped establish credibility and integrity for the
academy. This support convinced
several skeptical NLLEA members of the effectiveness and viability of this
unique training academy. The
instructors were fully aware that the future of a national training academy
depended on the actions of the NLLEA membership at the 1996 national conference
in Nashville, Tennessee. During the
business meeting in Tennessee, several Agency Directors and Chief Agents stood
and praised the academy and the instructors for their hard work, professional
endeavors, the thoroughly researched subject areas and excellent presentations
given during the training academy. The
membership as a whole voted to continue the academy. Except for financial concerns, the future of the academy was assured.
Building
on the success of the first academy and incorporating the feedback from the
students, the second academy was held in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma in 1997. This
academy expanded and incorporated advanced courses in financial investigations,
hidden ownership investigations, and video gambling devices. The basic academy course was again offered to all participating agencies. With nine volunteer instructors and a budget limited to registration
fees, the second academy trained thirty-one students in the basic course and
twenty-seven students in the advanced course representing seventeen state,
county, and municipal ABC agencies.
The
third annual academy was held in Austin, Texas in 1998. Due to increased
requests from ABC agencies regarding problems associated with video gambling
devices placed in licensed premises, a third phase was added to the academy. A curriculum focusing on leadership development also became part of the
Phase III Training. The academy was
comprised of twenty-nine Phase I students, eighteen Phase II students, and ten
Phase III students.
After
the 1999 training academy, Tommy Marvell stepped down from his role as Academy
Coordinator and Chuck Conkling from North Carolina took over and currently
serves the NLLEA in this position. The 2000 and 2001 academies were held in
Wilmington, North Carolina. Charles Sumner from Mississippi has been the link
between the two coordinators. Charles has served as the assistant coordinator
with dedication and distinction in all six academies. Charles’ advice, institutional memory, and constant
presence throughout the academies helped bolster the morale of the instructors,
as well as provided direction to the coordinators.
The
core curricula for subsequent academies remained essentially the same. The academy continues to offer three phases each year, and the training
is offered for a reasonable registration fee. The planning committee believed from the initial planning stage that an
affordable registration fee encourages greater participation by more agencies
and offsets the other expenses incurred by ABC agencies including travel,
lodging, and per diem. Recently, as a result of budget problems in a number of ABC
agencies, the academy requested funding from NLLEA to assist with expenses for
instructors. The recent partnerships developed with PIRE and NHTSA will allow
NLLEA to continue a controlled growth and expansion of the academy by
redeveloping course curricula and possibly incorporating a Phase IV dedicated to
training county and municipal police officers assigned to underage drinking
enforcement in their local jurisdictions.
Here are some annual statistics on the NLLEA National Training Academy:
| Year |
Students Phase I |
Students Phase II |
Students Phase III |
Agencies Represented |
Instructors |
| 1996 |
55 |
-- |
-- |
16 |
10 |
| 1997 |
31 |
27 |
-- |
17 |
10 |
| 1998 |
29 |
18 |
12 |
16 |
11 |
| 1999 |
24 |
16 |
4 |
13 |
14 |
| 2000 |
22 |
25 |
9 |
16 |
9 |
| 2001 |
16 |
16 |
14 |
17 |
15 |
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